2. Your specimens must be flowering plants (no ferns or gymnosperms) and they cannot be taken from the main campus of Texas A&M University. Do not collect cultivated material--nothing planted in yards, in flower beds, etc. Cultivated material will not be accepted. Collect only wild plants. Please don't collect in Lick Creek Park, Bee Creek Park, or the Arboretum. Avoid the Texas Cooperative Wildlife Collection and Kiwanis Nature Trails. Be careful with parks, golf courses, cemeteries, etc.--the trees and shrubs there are often planted. National and State parks are a no-no-without a permit
3. Press and enclose each specimen in 1/2
sheet
(e.g. p. 1 and p. 2 of the Batt) of folded newspaper and include a
specimen label data form.
Don't
tape, staple, clip, or glue anything. You will not be
mounting your plants.
4. Hand in an initial group of 5 specimens for grading during your lab period on the date indicated on the syllabus. This group will be graded and returned so that you can see how you are doing. The full collection (15 new plants plus the original 5, corrected, WITH OLD AND NEW LABELS, PLUS NEW AND OLD SUMMARY SHEET) is due at the start of your lab period on the date indicated on the syllabus. If you fail to turn in the first 5 plants along the way, you will not be allowed to turn in a full collection at the end. Your first 5 plants MUST be part of your final collection--do not swap anything out.
5. Hand in a COLLECTION
SUMMARY SHEET with the first 5 and with the full
collection.Please
provide: 1) your name, 2) your lab section, 3) your collection numbers
and your identifications (family, genus, specific epithet). Other items
on the collection summary sheet are used for grading. Please list
plants
in alphabetical order by
family and turn in the plants in the same
order
as the list. The plant press MUST be returned when you turn
in your final collection.
1. COLLECTION: Keep a
field log in which collection data can be recorded (see sample
page). Give each specimen a different number (your collection
number)
and keep all information for the specimen associated with this number.
Submit this log for review each week and when you turn
in collections. Make your log day by day IN THE FIELD--don't do
it at turn-in time!
You can make high quality specimens by pressing the plants while in the field, according to the instructions of your TA. If you cannot press in the field, put your collected plants into plastic bags, keep them cool and moist (but do not freeze them!), and press them as soon as possible (preferably the same day.) For keying, collect and plastic-bag a small bit of fresh plant material in addition to the pressed specimen. This extra fresh material will keep up to a week or two in the fridge (wrapped in wet paper towel or newspaper in a baggie or plastic container) or may be frozen for longer storage but poorer quality. It will not be good for pressing. Flat, dry plants are hard to key.
2. IDENTIFICATION: You'll find that identification through the use of your key is easier if you have fresh material and work in the laboratory. Also, your T.A. and lab coordinator are there to help (but not provide names). Again, read Keying Guidelines for help on which books to use. Remember to check your identification by comparing your specimen against material in the student herbarium. In this way you can be 100% sure of all your ID's before you turn anything in. You are free to work in Rm. 004. This room has dryers, books needed for identification, and the reference herbarium. Access to room 004 for study and keying specimens is available every week day, except during lab practical weeks.
3. PRESERVATION: Dry your polants as soon as possible after pressing. NOTE: When using the dryers in Rm. 004, allow AT LEAST 5 days (total--(the press can be taken out and put back in). You may also try using a box fan blowing through the press at home. Wet specimens are unacceptable.
IMPORTANT
!!!
2.Complete data (1 point per
specimen):
This information will include:
a) habitat description--as complete as possible--include at
least four things: soil type, moisture, sun/shade, other
plants,
land use, etc.
b) additional information (flower or fruit color, height of
your
particular plant, etc.),
c) location - be specific--i.e., "roadside ditch along E. side
Hwy. 6, 2 mi N of Jct. with FM 1640, 6 mi. S. of College Station" is
much
better than "roadside S of College Station", and be sure to include
nearest
city. (If you don't think we will recognize a word as a town name,
write
"town of...")
d) your name,
e) the number you gave your plant when you collected it,
f) growth form (herb, vine, tree, or shrub), and
g) date of collection--do not use numbers for the month;
abbreviate
it or write it out.
Make these notes in your collection log while in the field, and record your own observations, not information given in a key. You can later transfer all of this info to your labels.
Don't forget to include on the label:
h) citation--author or title of book you used to key, and page
number where description of plant appears.
Get this information when you key the plant out!
***IMPORTANT: If you correct one of your first 5
plants,
be sure to include BOTH labels in the final collection.
3. Complete specimen (1 point per plant): STERILE
MATERIAL will not be accepted at all: either flower or fruit
(preferably
both) must be present in the dried specimen. Root parts are required
for
herbaceous species. Press enough material to essentially fill half a
sheet
of folded newspaper--about 11" x 16". Small species should be
represented
by several individuals, large herbs should be folded (not cut), and
woody
plants should be trimmed so that critical characteristics (leaves,
flowers,
fruits) are present in the preserved specimen. Try not to turn in
things in bits. Put nothing in plastic--it wil mold. Loose
parts goi in a paper envelope. There should be no loose
soil. DON'T collect
abnormal
or damaged plants. Very WET specimens will not be accepted.
4. Diversity. We want you to explore all the
wonders of the local flora. Points will be allocated as follows.
Collection includes:
a) both only-flowering and only-fruiting
specimens (3 pts.)
b) both woody and herbaceous plants (3 pts.)
c) at least one member of the Asteraceae (3
pts.)
d) both monocots and dicots (3 pts.) and
e) plants from 3 or more localities (3 pts.)
When the final grade is determined, one point will be deducted from the total for each family less than 15 that you have. Only correctly-identified, acceptable specimens count. We won't count it if it's sterile, cultivated, very wet, or violates one of the following rules:
Spring
Non-Collectible and Restricted Plants
5. Time. Because it takes so long to
grade
collections,
we must have them all in on time. Late penalties are 1 point per
day for the first five plants and 5 points per day for the full
collection.
Early is good!
Piglet
likes dandelions
best...
Return to the
Botany 301 homepage or to the
Table of Contents for the lab.