elata Sw.

integrifolia (Jacq.) Jacq.

martinicensis Jacq. Synonomy: Aegiphila martinicensis var. oligoneura (Urban) Moldenke

Aloysia (Urban) Moldenke - BEEBRUSH

gratissima (Gillies & Hook.) Troncoso

var. gratissima Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Common beebush, whitebrush, palo amarillo, cedron, poleo, cedron del monte, ninarupa, reseda del campo, anel, favorita, jazminillo, organillo, romerillo, vara dulce, hierba de la princesa (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Aloysia lycioides Cham. , Lippia lycioides (Cham.) Steud.

var. schulziae (Standl.) L. Benson Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Bee-blossom (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Aloysia lycioides var. schulziae (Standl.) Moldenke

macrostachya (Torr.) Moldenke Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Rio Grande aloysia, vara dulce, wooly beebush, cabradora cimarrona, angelitos (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)

triphylla (L'Hér.) Britt. Synonomy: Aloysia citriodora Ortega ex Pers. , Lippia citriodora Kunth

wrightii Heller ex Abrams Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Wright aloysia, organillo (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Lippia wrightii Gray ex Torr.

Avicennia Gray ex Torr. - BLACK MANGROVE

germinans (L.) L. Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Black-mangrove, mangle blanco, white brazil mangrove (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Avicennia nitida Jacq.

marina (Forsk.) Vierh.

var. resinifera (G. Forst.) Bakh.

Bouchea (G. Forst.) Bakh. - BOUCHEA

linifolia Gray Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Groovestem bouchea (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)

prismatica (L.) Kuntze Present in the Texas flora (treated as Bouchea prismatica (L.) O. Ktze. var. brevirostra Grenz. by Hatch et al, 1990) (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Bouchea prismatica var. brevirostra Grenz. , Bouchea prismatica var. longirostra Grenz.

spathulata Torr. Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Spoon-leaf bouchea (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)

Callicarpa Torr. - BEAUTY-BERRY

americana L. Present in the Texas flora, local name unknown. (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Callicarpa americana var. lactea F.J. Muell.

ampla Schauer Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, FWS local name is Capß rosa (=pTndula cimarrona) and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (PR). Listed on April 22, 1992 (Volume 57 Federal Register 14785).

dichotoma (Lour.) K. Koch Synonomy: Callicarpa purpurea Juss.

japonica Thunb.

Caryopteris Thunb.

X clandonensis hort. ex Rehd. [incana X mongholica]

Citharexylum hort. ex Rehd. - FIDDLEWOOD

berlandieri B.L. Robins. Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Berlandier fiddlewood, orcajuela, negrito, encorba gallina (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)

brachyanthum (Gray) Gray Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Littleleaf fiddlewood, boxthorn fiddlewood, chile de pajaro (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Citharexylum spathulatum Moldenke & Lundell

caudatum L.

fruticosum L.

var. fruticosum Synonomy: Citharexylum fruticosum var. subvillosum Moldenke

var. smallii Moldenke

var. villosum (Jacq.) O.E. Schulz

pentandrum Vent.

X perkinsii Moldenke [caudatum X spinosum]

spinosum L.

tristachyum Turcz.

Clerodendrum Turcz. - GLORY-BOWER

aculeatum (L.) Schlecht. Synonomy: Volkameria aculeata L.

bungei Steud. Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Rose glory bower, brocamelia, camelia americana, flor de la rosa muerte, hortensia, volcana (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Clerodendrum foetidum Bunge

chinense (Osb.) Mabberley Synonomy: Clerodendrum fragrans (Vent.) Willd. , Clerodendrum fragrans var. multiplex (Sweet) Moldenke , Clerodendrum philippinum Schauer

glabrum E. Mey.

indicum (L.) Kuntze Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: India glory bower, turk's head, turk's turban, beadflower (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Siphonanthus indicus L.

inerme (L.) Gaertn. Synonomy: Volkameria inermis L.

japonicum (Thunb.) Sweet

kaempferi (Jacq.) Sieb.

lindleyi Dcne.

var. paniculatum Moldenke

speciosissimum Van Geert ex Morr.

thompsoniae Balf. f.

trichotomum Thunb.

var. ferrugineum Nakai

var. trichotomum

umbellatum Poir.

wallichii Merr.

Congea Merr. - LLUVIA-DE-ORQUIDEAS

tomentosa Roxb.

Cornutia Roxb. - NIGUA

obovata Urban Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, FWS local name is Palo de nigua (=capß jugnerilla) and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (PR). Listed on April 7, 1988 (Volume 53 Federal Register 11612).

pyramidata L.

Duranta L. - DEWDROPS

erecta L. Present in the Texas flora (treated as Duranta repens L. var. alba (Mast.) Bailey by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: White sky flower (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Duranta erecta var. alba (Masters) Caro , Duranta repens L. , Duranta repens var. alba (Masters) Bailey , Duranta repens var. microphylla (Desf.) Moldenke

Glandularia (Desf.) Moldenke - MOCK VERVAIN

bipinnatifida (Nutt.) Nutt.

var. bipinnatifida Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena bipinnatifida Nutt. var. bipinnatifida by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Dakota vervain, sweetwilliam, small-flowered vervain, common vervain, wild vervain, ragweed vervain, western pink vervain, wetern pink verbena, moradilla (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena ambrosiifolia Rydb. ex Small , Verbena bipinnatifida Nutt. , Verbena bipinnatifida var. latilobata Perry , Verbena ciliata Benth. , Verbena ciliata var. longidentata Perry , Verbena ciliata var. pubera (Greene) Perry , Verbena demareei Moldenke , Verbena pubera Greene

var. brevispicata Umber Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena bipinnatifida Nutt. var. brevispicata (Umber) Moldenke by Hatch et al, 1990) (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena bipinnatifida var. brevispicata (Umber) Moldenke

canadensis (L.) Nutt. Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt. by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Rose vervain (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Glandularia drummondii (Lindl.) Small , Glandularia lambertii (Sims) Small , Verbena canadensis (L.) Britt. , Verbena canadensis var. atroviolacea Dermen , Verbena canadensis var. compacta Dermen , Verbena canadensis var. drummondii (Lindl.) E.M. Baxter , Verbena canadensis var. grandiflora (Haage & Schmidt) Moldenke , Verbena canadensis var. lambertii (Sims) Thellung , Verbena lambertii Sims , Verbena X oklahomensis Moldenke

chiricahensis Umber Synonomy: Verbena chiricahensis (Umber) Moldenke

delticola (Small ex Perry) Umber Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena delticola Small ex Perry by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Southmost vervain, moroadia, alfombrilla (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena cameronensis L.I. Davis , Verbena delticola Small ex Perry , Verbena lundelliorum Moldenke

elegans (Kunth) Umber

var. asperata (Perry) Umber Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena elegans Kunth in H.B.K. var. asperata Perry by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Mountain vervain (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena elegans var. asperata Perry

gooddingii (Briq.) Solbrig Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena gooddingii Briq. by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Goodding vervain, southwestern verbena No Texas distribution data available Synonomy: Verbena arizonica Briq. , Verbena gooddingii Briq. , Verbena gooddingii var. nepetifolia Tidestrom , Verbena verna A. Nels. , Verbena verna var. fissa A. Nels.

hispida Ruiz & PavĒn Synonomy: Verbena hispida (Ruiz & PavĒn) Ruiz & PavĒn

X hybrida (Grönland & Rmpler) Neson & Pruski [peruviana X phlogiflora or platensis] Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena hybrida Voss. by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Hybrid vervain, verbena (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena hybrida Grönland & Rmpler

incisa (Hook.) Troncoso Synonomy: Verbena incisa Hook.

maritima (Small) Small Synonomy: Verbena maritima Small

peruviana (L.) Druce Synonomy: Glandularia chamaedryfolia Juss. , Verbena peruviana (L.) Britt.

polyantha Umber Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena polyantha (Umber) Modlenke by Hatch et al, 1990) (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena polyantha (Umber) Moldenke

pulchella (Sweet) Troncoso Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena pulchella Sweet by Hatch et al, 1990) (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Glandularia tenuisecta (Briq.) Small , Verbena pulchella Sweet , Verbena pulchella var. gracilior (Troncoso) Shinners , Verbena tenuisecta Briq. , Verbena tenuisecta var. alba Moldenke

pumila (Rydb.) Umber Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena pumila Rydb. by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Pink vervain, hairy vervain, wild vervain (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena inconspicua Greene , Verbena pumila Rydb.

quandrangulata (Heller) Umber Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena quadrangulata Heller by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Four-angle vervain, beaked vervain (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena quandrangulata Heller

racemosa (Eggert) Umber Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena racemosa Eggert by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Pale vervain (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena pulchella Greene, non Sweet , Verbena racemosa Eggert

tampensis (Nash) Small Synonomy: Verbena tampensis Nash

tenera (Spreng.) Cabrera Synonomy: Verbena tenera Spreng.

tumidula (Perry) Umber Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena tumidula Perry by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Plains vervain (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena tumidula Perry

vercunda Umber Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena verecunda (Umber) Moldenke by Hatch et al, 1990) (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena vercunda (Umber) Moldenke

wrightii (Gray) Umber Present in the Texas flora (treated as Verbena wrightii Gray by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Wright vervain, desert vervain (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Verbena wrightii Gray

Gmelina Gray

asiatica L.

Holmskioldia L. - HATPLANT

sanguinea Retz.

Lantana Retz. - SHRUB-VERBENA

achyranthifolia Desf. Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Brushland lantana, caraquito blanco, cariaco de San Juan, frutilla blanca, organillo cimarron (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Lantana macropoda Torr.

camara L. Present in the Texas flora, local name unknown. (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Lantana aculeata L. , Lantana camara var. aculeata (L.) Moldenke , Lantana camara var. flava (Medik.) Moldenke , Lantana camara var. hybrida (Neubert) Moldenke , Lantana camara var. mista (L.) Bailey , Lantana camara var. mutabilis (Hook.) Bailey , Lantana camara var. nivea (Vent.) Bailey , Lantana camara var. sanguinea (Medik.) Bailey , Lantana tiliifolia auct. non Cham.

canescens Kunth Present in the Texas flora (treated as Lantana microcephala A. Rich. by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Hammock lantana, hiervada javillas, oregano xiu, toronjil, sacchili, lemon lantana (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Goniostachyum citrosum Small , Lantana microcephala A. Rich.

depressa Small

var. depressa Synonomy: Lantana ovatifolia var. reclinata R.W. Long

var. floridana (Moldenke) R.W. Sanders Synonomy: Lantana bahamensis auct. non Britt. , Lantana bahamensis var. floridana Moldenke , Lantana ovatifolia auct. p.p. non Britt.

var. sanibelensis R.W. Sanders Synonomy: Lantana ovatifolia auct. p.p. non Britt.

exarata Urban & Ekman

insularis Mold.

involucrata L.

var. involucrata

var. odorata (L.) Moldenke

montevidensis (Spreng.) Briq. Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Weeping lantana, trailing lantana, polecatgeranium (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Lantana sellowiana Link & Otto , Lippia montevidensis Spreng.

reticulata Pers. Synonomy: Lantana fucata var. antillana Moldenke

strigosa (Griseb.) Urban

trifolia L.

urticifolia P. Mill. Synonomy: Lantana arida Britt. , Lantana glandulosissima Hayek

urticoides Hayek Present in the Texas flora (treated as Lantana horrida Kunth in H.B.K. by Hatch et al, 1990) and known locally as: Common lantana, hierba de cristo, bunchberry, calico hush (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Lantana hispida auct. non Kunth , Lantana horrida sensu Moldenke, non Kunth , Lantana horrida var. latibracteata Moldenke , Lantana notha Moldenke , Lantana scorta Moldenke , Lantana urticoides var. hispidula Moldenke

velutina Mart. & Gal. Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Velvet lantana, confiturilla blanca, confite blanca, oregano xiu (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Lantana frutilla Moldenke , Lantana hirta auct. non Graham

Lippia auct. non Graham - MAT-GRASS

alba (P. Mill.) N.E. Br. ex Britt. & Wilson Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: White lippia, hierba del negro, hierba negra, bushy lippia, alfombrilla, cidrilla, hierba buena, oregano de burro, salva do Brasil, salva Colorado, te de castilla, toronjil de espana (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Lantana alba P. Mill. , Lippia geminata Kunth

graveolens Kunth Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Scented lippia, hierba dulce, red brush lippia, oregano cimarron, romerillo de monte, te del pais, tarbay (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)

micromera Schauer

var. helleri (Britt.) Moldenke Synonomy: Lippia helleri Britt.

Petitia Britt. - BASTARD-STOPPER

domingensis Jacq.

Petrea Jacq. - BLUEBIRDVINE

volubilis L. Synonomy: Petrea kohautiana K. Presl

Phryma K. Presl - LOPSEED

leptostachya L. Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Lopseed (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Phryma leptostachya var. confertifolia Fern.

Phyla Fern. - FOGFRUIT

cuneifolia (Torr.) Greene Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Wedgeleaf frog-fruit (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Lippia cuneifolia (Torr.) Steud.

X intermedia Moldenke [lanceolata X nodiflora]

lanceolata (Michx.) Greene Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Lanceleaf frog-fruit, northern frog-fruit (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Lippia lanceolata Michx. , Lippia lanceolata var. recognita Fern. & Grisc. , Phyla lanceolata var. recognita (Fern. & Grisc.) Soper

nodiflora (L.) Greene Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Spatulate leaved fiddlewood (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Lippia canescens Kunth , Lippia incisa (Small) Tidestrom , Lippia nodiflora (L.) Michx. , Lippia nodiflora var. canescens (Kunth) Kuntze , Lippia nodiflora var. reptans (Kunth) Kuntze , Lippia nodiflora var. rosea (D. Don) Munz , Lippia reptans Kunth , Phyla incisa Small , Phyla nodiflora var. antillana Moldenke , Phyla nodiflora var. canescens (Kunth) Moldenke , Phyla nodiflora var. incisa (Small) Moldenke , Phyla nodiflora var. longifolia Moldenke , Phyla nodiflora var. repens (Spreng.) Moldenke , Phyla nodiflora var. reptans (Kunth) Moldenke , Phyla nodiflora var. rosea (D. Don) Moldenke , Phyla nodiflora var. texensis Moldenke

scaberrima (Juss.) Moldenke Synonomy: Lippia dulcis Trev.

stoechadifolia (L.) Small Synonomy: Lippia stoechadifolia (L.) Kunth

strigulosa (Mart. & Gal.) Moldenke

var. sericea (Kuntze) Moldenke Present in the Texas flora, local name unknown. (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone) Synonomy: Phyla strigulosa var. parvifolia (Moldenke) Moldenke

var. strigulosa Present in the Texas flora, local name unknown. (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)

Premna - PREMNA

odorata Blanco

Priva Blanco - VELVETBURR

lappulacea (L.) Pers. Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Velvet bur, cadillo de bolsa, burvervain, cat's-tongue, pegajosa, globito, mozote de gallina, mozote de pollo, cola de alacran (Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)

mexicana (L.) Pers.

portoricensis Urban

Stachytarpheta Urban - PORTERWEED AND VELVET-BERRY

cayennensis (L.C. Rich.) Vahl Synonomy: Valerianoides cayennensis (L.C. Rich.) Kuntze

dichotoma (Ruiz & PavĒn) Vahl Synonomy: Stachytarpheta australis Moldenke

X gracilis Danser [dichotoma X jamaicensis}

X hybrida Moldenke [jamaicensis X strigosa]

X intercedens Danser [jamaicensis X urticifolia]

jamaicensis (L.) Vahl Synonomy: Stachytarpheta indica Vahl , Valerianoides jamaicensis (L.) Kuntze

mutabilis (Jacq.) Vahl

speciosa Pohl ex Schauer

strigosa Vahl Synonomy: Valerianoides strigosa (Vahl) Britt.

X trimeni Rech. [mutabilis X urticifolia]

urticifolia Sims Synonomy: Cymburus urticifolius sensu Salisb. (excl. type)

Stylodon sensu Salisb. (excl. type) - FALSE VERVAIN