balsamifera L.
elemifera L.
madrensis S. Wats.
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Mexican amyris
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
texana (Buckl.) P. Wilson
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Chapatillo, lantrisco
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
dumosa (Torr.) Gray
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Starleaf Mexican-orange, Mexican orange, zorrillo
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
var. arizonica (Standl.) L. Benson
Synonymy: Choisya arizonica Standl.
var. dumosa
var. mollis (Standl.) L. Benson
Synonymy: Choisya mollis Standl.
aurantifolia (Christm.) Swingle
Synonymy: Limonia aurantifolia Christm.
aurantium L.
limetta Risso
limon (L.) Burm. f.
X limonia Osbeck (pro sp.) [limon X reticulata]
Synonymy: Citrus limonum Risso
maxima (Burm. f.) Merr.
Synonymy: Citrus decumana (L.) L.
, Citrus grandis (L.) Osbeck
medica L.
X paradisi Macfad. (pro sp.) [maxima X sinensis]
reticulata Blanco
sinensis (L.) Osbeck
Synonymy: Citrus aurantium var. sinensis L.
dumosum (Nutt.) Hook. f. ex Baill.
Synonymy: Pitavia dumosa Nutt.
albus L.
berlandieri Baill. ex Hemsl.
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Runyon esenbeckia, gasparillo
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
Synonymy: Esenbeckia runyonii Morton
brayleyana F. Muell.
japonica (Thunb.) Swingle
margarita (Lour.) Swingle
parviflora (Sims) Little
Synonymy: Glycosmis citrifolia (Willd.) Lindl.
parvifolia (Gray ex Hemsl.) Benth.
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Barreta
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
anisata (Mann) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea anisata Mann
, Pelea anisata var. haupuana B.C. Stone
barbigera Gray
Synonymy: Pelea barbigera (Gray) Hbd.
christophersenii (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea christophersenii St. John
, Pelea kauaensis St. John
, Pelea storeyana St. John & Hume
cinerea Gray
Synonymy: Pelea cinerea (Gray) Hbd.
, Pelea cinerea var. mauiana B.C. Stone
, Pelea cinerea var. skottsbergii B.C. Stone
clusiifolia (Gray) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea clusiifolia Gray
, Pelea clusiifolia ssp. cookeana (Rock) B.C. Stone
, Pelea clusiifolia ssp. dumosa (Rock) B.C. Stone
, Pelea clusiifolia ssp. sapotifolia (Mann) B.C. Stone
, Pelea clusiifolia var. auriculifolia (Gray) B.C. Stone
, Pelea clusiifolia var. crassiloba B.C. Stone
, Pelea clusiifolia var. cuneata St. John & Hume
, Pelea clusiifolia var. dumosa (Rock) B.C. Stone
, Pelea clusiifolia var. ecuneata St. John
, Pelea clusiifolia var. fauriei (Levl.) St. John & Hume
, Pelea clusiifolia var. pickeringii (St. John) B.C. Stone
, Pelea pickeringii St. John
, Pelea pickeringii var. citriodorata St. John
cruciata (Heller) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea cruciata Heller
degeneri (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea degeneri B.C. Stone
elliptica Gray
Synonymy: Pelea elliptica (Gray) Hbd.
, Pelea elliptica var. mauiensis St. John
feddei (Levl.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea feddei Levl.
, Pelea gayana Rock
, Pelea paludosa St. John
, Pelea wainihaensis St. John
haleakalae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea clusiifolia var. minor St. John
, Pelea haleakalae B.C. Stone
hawaiensis (Wawra) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea hawaiensis Wawra
, Pelea hawaiensis var. brighamii (St. John) B.C. Stone
, Pelea hawaiensis var. gaudichaudii (St. John) B.C. Stone
, Pelea hawaiensis var. molokaiana B.C. Stone
, Pelea hawaiensis var. pilosa St. John
, Pelea hawaiensis var. racemiflora (Rock) St. John
, Pelea hawaiensis var. remyana B.C. Stone
, Pelea hawaiensis var. rubra (Rock) B.C. Stone
, Pelea hawaiensis var. sulfurea (Rock) B.C. Stone
, Pelea kilaueaensis St. John
honoluluensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea honoluluensis St. John
, Pelea hosakae St. John
kaalaensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea kaalaensis St. John
kavaiensis (Mann) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Melicope lohiauana (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
, Pelea kavaiensis Mann
, Pelea lohiauana B.C. Stone
, Pelea pluvialis St. John
, Pelea recurvata Rock
macropus (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea macropus Hbd.
makahae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea makahae B.C. Stone
mauii T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea parvifolia Hbd., non Melicope parvifolia C.T. White
molokaiensis (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea foetida Levl.
, Pelea molokaiensis Hbd.
, Pelea stellata St. John
munroi (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea munroi St. John
nealiae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea nealiae B.C. Stone
oahuensis (Levl.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea lucens (Hbd.) St. John
, Pelea oahuensis Levl.
obovata (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea obovata St. John
orbicularis (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea orbicularis Hbd.
, Pelea orbicularis var. tonsa St. John & Hume
ovata (St. John & Hume) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea glabra St. John
, Pelea ovata St. John & Hume
paniculata (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea paniculata St. John
peduncularis (Levl.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea niuensis St. John
, Pelea paloloensis St. John
, Pelea peduncularis Levl.
, Pelea peduncularis var. cordata B.C. Stone
, Pelea peduncularis var. niuensis (St. John) B.C. Stone
, Pelea peduncularis var. nummularia B.C. Stone
, Pelea peduncularis var. paloloensis (St. John) B.C. Stone
, Pelea peduncularis var. pauciflora (St. John) B.C. Stone
, Pelea peduncularis var. quadrata B.C. Stone
, Pelea peduncularis var. ternifolia (B.C. Stone) B.C. Stone
, Pelea waimeaensis St. John & Hume
, Pelea wawraeana var. tenuifolia St. John & Hume
pseudoanisata (Rock) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Melicope puauluensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
, Pelea cauliflora St. John
, Pelea pseudoanisata Rock
, Pelea pseudoanisata var. oblanceolata (St. John) B.C. Stone
, Pelea puauluensis St. John
puberula (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea puberula St. John
radiata (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea lanceolata St. John & Hume
, Pelea punaensis St. John
, Pelea radiata St. John
, Pelea scandens St. John
rotundifolia (Gray) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea rotundifolia Gray
saint-johnii (Hume) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea elongata (Hbd.) St. John
, Pelea saint-johnii Hume
, Pelea saint-johnii var. elongata (Hbd.) B.C. Stone
sandwicensis (Hook. & Arn.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Melicope cinereops (St. John & Hume) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
, Pelea cinereops St. John & Hume
, Pelea sandwicensis (Hook. & Arn.) Gray
volcanica (Gray) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea ahiaensis St. John
, Pelea anapanapaensis St. John
, Pelea grandifolia (Hbd.) St. John & Hume
, Pelea grandifolia var. hualalaiensis (St. John) B.C. Stone
, Pelea grandifolia var. lianoides (Rock) B.C. Stone
, Pelea grandifolia var. montana (Rock) B.C. Stone
, Pelea grandifolia var. ovalifolia (Hbd.) St. John
, Pelea grandifolia var. terminalis (Rock) B.C. Stone
, Pelea kipahuluensis St. John
, Pelea manukaensis St. John
, Pelea oblongifolia Gray
, Pelea oblongifolia var. manukaensis (St. John) B.C. Stone
, Pelea volcanica Gray
, Pelea volcanica var. kohalae B.C. Stone
waialealae (Wawra) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea waialealae Wawra
, Pelea waialealae var. latior St. John & Hume
, Pelea waialealae var. pubescens Skottsberg
wailauensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea wailauensis St. John
wawraeana (Rock) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Melicope hiiakae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
, Melicope lakae (B.C. Stone) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
, Pelea hiiakae B.C. Stone
, Pelea lakae B.C. Stone
, Pelea wahiawaensis St. John & Hume
, Pelea waipioensis St. John
, Pelea wawraeana Rock
, Pelea wawraeana var. pubens St. John
zahlbruckneri (Rock) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Pelea zahlbruckneri Rock
exotica L.
Synonymy: Chalcas exotica (L.) Millsp.
, Chalcas paniculata L.
, Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack
amurense Rupr.
japonicum Maxim.
sachalinense (F. Schmidt) Sarg.
racemosus Vahl
cornuta Hbd.
var. cornuta
var. decurrens B.C. Stone
remyi (Sherff) O.& I. Deg., Sherff & B.C. Stone
rostrata Hbd.
spathulata (Gray) B.C. Stone
Synonymy: Platydesma spathulata var. pallida (Hbd.) B.C. Stone
, Platydesma spathulata var. pubescens (Skottsberg) B.C. Stone
trifoliata (L.) Raf.
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Bitter orange, trifoliate orange
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
Synonymy: Citrus trifoliata L.
crenulata Greene
trifoliata L.
ssp. angustifolia (Benth.) V. Bailey
var. angustifolia (Benth.) M.E. Jones
Present in the Texas flora, local name unknown.
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
Synonymy: Ptelea angustifolia Benth.
var. persicifolia (Greene) V. Bailey
Present in the Texas flora, local name unknown.
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
ssp. pallida (Greene) V. Bailey
var. cognata (Greene) Kearney & Peebles
Synonymy: Ptelea angustifolia var. cognata (Greene) Kearney & Peebles
var. confinis (Greene) V. Bailey
var. lutescens (Greene) V. Bailey
var. pallida (Greene) V. Bailey
Synonymy: Ptelea pallida Greene
ssp. polyadenia (Greene) V. Bailey
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Mountain hoptree
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
Synonymy: Ptelea monticola Greene
ssp. trifoliata
var. mollis Torr. & Gray
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Woolly hoptree
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
Synonymy: Ptelea tomentosa Raf.
var. trifoliata
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Common hoptree, stinking ash, waferash
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
Synonymy: Ptelea baldwinii Torr. & Gray
, Ptelea microcarpa Small
, Ptelea serrata Small
, Ptelea trifoliata var. deamiana Nieuwl.
urbanii Engl. ex Urban
chalepensis L.
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Rue
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
graveolens L.
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Common rue, herb-of-grace, ruda
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
monophylla (L.) Tanaka
montana Torr. & Frém.
texana (Gray) Torr.
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Dutchman's breeches, Texas desertrue, ruda del monte
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
trifolia (Burm. f.) P. Wilson
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Limeberry
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
americanum P. Mill.
bifoliolatum Léonard
caribaeum Lam.
clava-herculis L.
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Hercules club, southern pricklyash, pepperbark, pricklyash, trickle-tongue, toothache tree
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
Synonymy: Zanthoxylum macrophyllum Nutt.
coriaceum A. Rich.
dipetalum Mann
var. dipetalum
Synonymy: Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. degeneri (Skottsberg) St. John
, Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. geminicarpum Rock
, Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. hillebrandii (Sherff) St. John
, Zanthoxylum dipetalum var. mannii (Sherff) St. John
var. tomentosum Rock
fagara (L.) Sarg.
Present in the Texas flora and known locally as: Lime pricklyash, colima
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
flavum Vahl
hirsutum Buckl.
Present in the Texas flora, local name unknown.
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
Synonymy: Zanthoxylum clava-herculis var. fruticosum (Gray) S. Wats.
kauaense Gray
Synonymy: Zanthoxylum glandulosum Hbd., non Raf.
, Zanthoxylum hillebrandii Waterman
, Zanthoxylum hillebrandii var. hiloense (Sherff) St. John
, Zanthoxylum kauaense var. kohalanum (Sherff) St. John
, Zanthoxylum kauaense var. kohuanum (Skottsberg) St. John
, Zanthoxylum kauaense var. tenuifolium (O. Deg. ex Sherff) St. John
, Zanthoxylum maviense Mann
, Zanthoxylum maviense var. anceps Rock
, Zanthoxylum maviense var. cranwelliae (Skottsberg) St. John
, Zanthoxylum maviense var. kaalanum (Sherff) St. John
, Zanthoxylum maviense var. lanaiense (Sherff) St. John
, Zanthoxylum maviense var. maunahuiense (Sherff) St. John
, Zanthoxylum maviense var. rigidum Rock
, Zanthoxylum molokaiense B.C. Stone
, Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum St. John & Hosaka
, Zanthoxylum semiarticulatum var. sessile (O. Deg.) Fosberg
, Zanthoxylum skottsbergii (O.& I. Deg.) St. John
martinicense (Lam.) DC.
monophyllum (Lam.) P. Wilson
oahuense Hbd.
parvum Shinners
Present in the Texas flora, local name unknown.
(Texas Distribution by vegetation zone)
punctatum Vahl
spinifex (Jacq.) DC.
Amyris P. Br. - TORCHWOOD
Choisya Kunth - MEXICAN-ORANGE
Citrus L. - GRAPEFRUIT, LEMON, LIME, AND ORANGE
Cneoridium Hook. f. - BUSH-RUE
Dictamnus L. - GASPLANT
Esenbeckia Kunth - JOPOY
Flindersia R. Br. - QUEENSLAND-MAPLE
Fortunella Swingle - KUMQUAT
Glycosmis Correa - FLOWER-AXIS-TREE
Helietta Tul. - BARRETA
Melicope (J.R. & G. Forst.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone - MELICOPE
adscendens (St. John & Hume) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is Alani
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on December 5, 1994 (Volume 59 Federal Register 62352).
Synonymy: Pelea adscendens St. John & Hume
balloui (Rock) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is Alani
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on December 5, 1994 (Volume 59 Federal Register 62352).
Synonymy: Pelea balloui Rock
, Pelea mannii Hbd. p.p.
, Pelea olowaluensis St. John
, Pelea ukeleteensis St. John
haupuensis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is Alani
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on February 25, 1994 (Volume 59 Federal Register 9327).
Synonymy: Pelea haupuensis St. John
knudsenii (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is Alani
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on February 25, 1994 (Volume 59 Federal Register 9327).
Synonymy: Pelea knudsenii Hbd.
, Pelea multiflora Rock
, Pelea tomentosa St. John & Hume
lydgatei (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is Alani
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on March 28, 1994 (Volume 59 Federal Register 14493).
Synonymy: Pelea apoda St. John
, Pelea descendens St. John
, Pelea lydgatei Hbd.
, Pelea parvifolia Hbd.
, Pelea parvifolia var. apoda (St. John) B.C. Stone
, Pelea parvifolia var. sessilis (Levl.) B.C. Stone
, Pelea semiternata St. John
mucronulata (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is Alani
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on May 15, 1992 (Volume 57 Federal Register 20787).
Synonymy: Pelea mucronulata St. John
ovalis (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is Alani
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on December 5, 1994 (Volume 59 Federal Register 62352).
Synonymy: Pelea ovalis St. John
pallida (Hbd.) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is Alani
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on February 25, 1994 (Volume 59 Federal Register 9327).
Synonymy: Pelea leveillei Faurie ex Levl.
, Pelea pallida Hbd.
quadrangularis (St. John & Hume) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is Alani
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on February 25, 1994 (Volume 59 Federal Register 9327).
Synonymy: Pelea quadrangularis St. John & Hume
reflexa (St. John) T.G. Hartley & B.C. Stone
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is Alani
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on October 8, 1992 (Volume 57 Federal Register 46339).
Synonymy: Pelea reflexa St. John
Murraya Koenig ex L. - COSMETIC-BARK-TREE
Phellodendron Rupr. - CORKTREE
Pilocarpus Vahl - ACEITILLO
Platydesma Mann - PILO KEA
Poncirus Raf. - HARDY-ORANGE
Ptelea L. - HOPTREE
Ravenia Vell. - TORTUGO-PRIETO
Ruta L. - RUE
Severinia Ten. ex Endl. - BOX-ORANGE
Thamnosma Torr. & Frém. - TURPENTINE-BROOM
Triphasia Lour. - LIMEBERRY
Zanthoxylum L. - HERCULES'-CLUB, PRICKLY-ASH, AND TOOTHAC
hawaiiense Hbd.
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is A`e
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (HI). Listed on March 4, 1994 (Volume 59 Federal Register 10324).
Synonymy: Zanthoxylum bluettianum Rock
, Zanthoxylum hawaiiense var. citriodorum Rock
, Zanthoxylum hawaiiense var. subacutum (Sherff) St. John
, Zanthoxylum hawaiiense var. velutinosum Rock
thomasianum (Krug & Urban) Krug & Urban ex P. Wilson
Listed by the U.S. FWS as endangered, the FWS local name is St. Thomas prickly-ash
and the FWS range is: U.S.A. (PR, VI). Listed on December 21, 1985 (Volume 50 Federal Register 51870).
Use your browser's 'back' button to return to the prior page, or return to
the Biota of North America Program,
Texas A&M Bioinformatics Working Group,
or the entry page for the
Vascular Plant Information Gateway.
This page, machine-generated using the program bonout3.ipf,
is an experimental product of collaborative research involving the
Texas A&M Bioinformatics Working Group and the
Biota of North America Program. Comments/corrections can be sent to
BONAP for nomenclatural matters or, for web-related items, the TAMUBIWG.
The Texas vegetation area mapping system was developed by Erich Schneider of the
Texas A&M Center for the Study of Digital Libraries. Last updated on: 07/31/96