Alismataceae - the Water Plantain Family
Diversity: Aquatic or wetland herbs, usually perennial from thick, edible rhizomes and often with broad, dicot-like leaves. About 11 genera and ca. 90 species.
Distribution: Worldwide and centered in aquatic situations, i.e., not common elements of any flora BUT usually present and conspicuous in wetlands. We have 3 genera (Sagittaria, Alisma, and Echinodorus) and 13 species in the Texas flora.
Floral structure:

Significant features: An monocot analog to the Ranunculaceae in that these are apocarpus herbs. While the flowers can be perfect, they are often unisexual and the speces are monoecious.
Floral Structure
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Local Sagittaria:
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More information on the Alismataceae